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The Olympus E-30 is based on the flagship E-3
DSLR but introduces the latest technologies and improvements in a
sturdy but non-weatherproofed body. The E-30 steps up from the 10mp
image sensor of the E-3 to 12mp. The build is more compact than the
E-3 but the articulating LCD screen is maintained.
The E-30 seems to be a DSLR designed with
broad appeal in mind as it has many features to keep the most
serious of professionals happy but has the preset subject based
exposure modes that the novice may find useful. For those that
require a lighter camera there is the E-620.
The Olympus E-30 is certainly feature pack
with enough built in tools to tackle a wide range of
situations. The key features are as follows:
- 12.3mp Live MOS image sensor
- TruePic III+ image processor
- High speed 11 point (all cross
type) AF sensor array
- In body Image Stabilisation
- 1/8000 second fastest shutter speed
- 1/250 flash sync
- Max. 5fps continuous shooting
- Level Gauge
- Live view
- Art Filters
The E-30 has a very comprehensive custom menu
so the camera can be specifically tailored to user requirements.
The E-30 provides image stabilisation built
into the body of the camera rather than having it in each lens. This
has the benefit that any lens that is attached to the body can be
image stabilised.
There are three operating modes provided for
the image stabiliser:
- IS 1 - Image stabiliser on
- IS 2 - Only vertical axis stabilised for
panning horizontally
- IS 3 - Only horizontal axis stabilised
for panning vertically
For non-4/3 lenses, the focal length can be
manually entered.
The E-30 has a high speed 11 biaxial sensor AF
array making each sensor sensitive to both horizontal and vertical
image information. Three modes of operation are provided:
-
Wide Area AF
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Single target AF
-
Dynamic single target AF
There are three main focus
modes provided:
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S-AF (Single AF)
-
C-AF (Continuous AF)
-
Manual
Additional modes provided
manual focus in the S-AF and C-AF modes.
The power on switch is on the back of the
camera neighbouring the arrow pad. As soon as the camera is switched
on the SSWF is activated to remove any dust on the image sensor (a
SSWF indicator will blink to show when the feature is active). Even
with this the camera is ready to start shooting very prompt. The
shutter release is nicely placed and the front and rear control
dials fall to hand nicely.
All the usual exposure modes are presented on
the mode dial along with present modes designed for taking portriats,
landscapes, macros and sports. For the experienced photographer, the
preset modes will not see much use.
Customisation
Probably the most important aspect of the
camera is the degree of customisation it provides. This has made it essential when first using
the camera to take the time to go through the menus. Certainly
initial shots with the E-30 were disappointing, partly because of
the exposure settings and partly because of handling. If you are use
to shooting with a different system you may find that the control
dials don't respond as expected. Thankfully Olympus has provided
sufficient customisation to permit assigning the required functions
to the necessary control dial. For example, you can assign the front
dial to adjust the aperture (when in
aperture priority) and the rear dial to adjust exposure
compensation. In terms of exposure adjustment, the direction that
the dial is adjusted to say raise exposure can be customized.
The Viewfinder
Olympus has provided the E-30 with a very
detailed viewfinder. Just about all the information that can be
found to be useful is presented. The 11 point AF array is can be
seen with the active AF point lighting red when focus has been
obtained. Along with the usual exposure indications of shutter
speed, aperture and exposure compensation, the ISO setting is also
shown. It is not the norm to this information presented in the
viewfinder but it came in useful to quickly confirm the ISO
sensitivity without removing the camera from the eye. When shooting
in auto ISO the chosen ISO will be displayed.
The level gauge information can be represented
in the viewfinder although only the horizontal alignment information
is presented.
Image Aspect Ratio
The standard aspect ratio is of course 4:3 but
the E-30 also has provision for the following aspect ratios:
JPEG images are automatically trimmed to the
required aspect but RAW files are untouched. The RAW files do
however contain the relevant aspect information which is displayed
in Studio 2 raw image processing application. This at least keeps
options open should another aspect ratio be preferred.
Full Auto Mode
The Program mode will determine the aperture
and shutter speed combination for the required exposure. The program
line is not only determined by the brightness faced by the camera
but by the type of lens attached. In practise it was found necessary
to make use of the program shift in order to get the required
aperture/shutter speed combination. However, there are times when
there is no time to think about exposure controls and the program
mode serves its purpose here.
The E-30 features Art Filters to give photos
an added dimension. There are six filters provided: Pop Art, Light
Tone, Soft Focus, Grainy Film, Pale and Light Colour, and Pin Hole.
These make an interesting variation to the scene modes that are also
provided.

Pin Hole Filter

Grainy Film Filter
The Art Filters are saved in JPEG (sRGB)
format. With the E-30 set to save images in both JPEG and RAW, the
RAW image will still be recorded with the Art Filter enabled which
permits an unprocessed image to be retrieved if required.
Shooting Modes
The E-30 has Easy Shoot modes. These are
pre-programmed exposure modes for tackling, portraits,
night-portraits, landscapes, macros, sports and art filters.
Exposure Metering
The ESP metering is generally neutral with a
slight bias to protect against blown highlights. What makes the
metering interesting is that its sensitivity can be adjusted without
recourse to exposure compensation. Through the custom functions the
metering bias can be altered to the users preference. There is
another of Olympus's usual features that will be handy for some
photographers who have their own specific requirements.
Although there is centre weighted and spot
metering options available, ESP evaluative metering (together with a
certain degree of exposure compensation at times) was found suitable
for most situations encountered during this review.
Auto ISO
The auto ISO turned out to be a handy mode to
operate the camera as its range can be specified in the menu system.
Although the E-30 can have it's ISO set as low as ISO 100, with the
Auto ISO the minimum auto ISO is 200. The maximum that can be set is
ISO 3200. To ensure a good level of flexibility and image quality,
the Auto ISO was typically set with a range from ISO 200 to 800.
Flash Unit
The built in flash has limited power but is
very suitable for providing fill flash. The lens used with the
camera will determine whether flash can be actively used. The Zuiko
Digital12-60mm SWD lens will partially obscure flash light casting a
shadow. Removing its lens hood helps a little but a shadow will be
seen cast at the bottom of a photo especially with the lens set to
its widest focal length.
The built-in flash units more interesting
aspect is that it can act as a wireless controller. When partnered
with the FL-36R or the FL-50R flashguns a wireless system can be set
up to permit greater flash lighting flexibility. [More details in
the FL-50R review].
The flash unit has an addition purpose which
is to act as a focus aid light. For a camera of this class and
sophistication this is a surprising implementation as it would of
been better to have a built in dedicated focus aid light.
Auto Gradation
Many cameras these days have a method of
getting more balanced photos in high contrast situations and E-30 is
no exception. Auto Gradation is designed to bring out the detail in
dark or shadow areas and it tends to do a respectable job. The
gradation feature can be set for high or low key subjects but during
this review it was mainly used in its auto mode.

Normal Gradation

Auto Gradation
The above images are good example
of what the gradation feature can achieve. In this case auto
gradation has been enabled and has nicely brought out the detail in
the tree truck as well as in the shadows. The result still looks
natural. This feature does need to be used with care as it can
result in an image having more image noise than it should have so it
best to avoid leaving the feature on all the time. It is worth
keeping in mind that if saving images in the RAW format the same
effect can be applied using Olympus Studio 2 software.
The Autofocus
The wide area focus mode is of most use for
when dealing with subjects which does not require focus to be at a
certain point such as the case when dealing with scenics. It is
potentially of more use when shooting fast paced sports with
continuous AF enabled. Unfortunately the viewfinder does not
visually indicate AF sensor handover which makes it difficult to
determine exactly where the camera is focusing.
In terms of sports, it may be better to use
the Dynamic Single Target AF mode. Shooting with this mode permits
the selection of an AF sensor neighbouring the main sensor and
reducing the likelihood of the subject being missed and focus ending
up on the background.
The E-30 was mainly used in the Single target
AF mode. The actual area covered by a single AF point is larger than
indicated in the viewfinder. This works well enough in most cases
but there are times when more precise focusing is required. An
example of this is shown in the photography of the flower below.
The E-30 does not have a dedicated AF control
like some other cameras do. Pressing the AF button and then turning
the control dial
is fine when speed is not essential. However, the arrow pad can be
assigned to select AF points during normal use.

ISO 200 - f/4 at 1/1000 sec

100% crop - Sharp focus on the flowers stamen provided by the small spot
AF
The small focus area has ensured that the stamen of this flower has
been reproduced in sharp detail.
Control Dials
The E-30 has front and rear control dials
which makes adjustment of exposure fast and efficient. Through the
custom functions there is provision to alter the configuration of
the dials. This aspect may be most appreciated by users more
familiar with other camera systems. Not only can which exposure
parameter (shutter speed, aperture and exposure compensation) be
specified for each dial but also the effect the direction of
adjustment has (i.e. to increase or decrease the parameter).
Image Noise Analysis
Image noise is always a concern for the modern
photographer especially those who intend to make significantly big
enlargements. The E-30 generally copes well in bright daylight
conditions (although image noise can be introduced can significantly
raised if Auto Gradations is enabled) but when light levels drop
things get more interesting. The noise filter can be set to one of
the following conditions: off, low, standard and high. All the
photos illustrated here were shot with the noise filter set to
standard.

ISO 400 - f/5.6 at 1/125 sec

100% crop - ISO 400 - f/5.6 at 1/125 sec

ISO 800 - f/4.5 at 1/80 sec

100% crop - ISO 800 - f/4.5 at 1/80 sec

ISO 1600 - f/4 at 1/10 sec

100% crop - ISO 1600 - f/4 at 1/10 sec
In the photo below the only
available light is artificial resulting in an exposure of 1/10
second at f/4. The ISO was set to 3200. At this light levels the AF
is severely taxed with the AF having to be tried several to ensure
accurate focus.

ISO 3200 - f/4 at 1/10 sec

100% crop - ISO 3200 - f/4 at 1/10 sec
It is clear that image noise can be seen from
ISO 400 upwards but whether the noise will prove intrusive is
dependant not only on the brightness levels but also on the white
balance set.
Note: All the photos were shot hand held and
shows the capabilities of the image stabiliser.
Long Exposure Photography
Long exposures are another situation where
image noise can be an issue. The E-30 provides noise reduction to
deal with this situation. The following sequence of photos the
typical noise levels at various ISO settings.


ISO 100 - f/13 at 60 sec

ISO 200 - f/18 at 60 sec

ISO 400 - f/22 at 60 sec

ISO 800 - f/22 at 30 sec

ISO 1600 - f22 at 15 sec

ISO 3200 - f/22 at 8 sec
The E-30 seemed very capable of getting decent
results during long exposures. No doubt the camera will be mounted
on a tripod or some kind of stable surface which means that it
should not be necessary to use ISO settings. Results are smooth
enough for a 60 second exposure at ISO 100 and longer Bulb exposures
should be rendered well.
Live View
Pressing the Live View button instantly puts
the E-30 into live view mode. This change in mode is obvious with
the change in the display and the audible sound of the mirror moving
out of the way of the image sensor. The LCD screens shows a whole
wealth of information with a similar AF array arrangement to that in
the standard mode.
The E-30 was used with the 12-60mm SWD Zuiko
lens. Unfortunately, this lens does not currently support full live
view AF operation. With this lens the camera resorts to a hybrid
forcing mode. In this mode there is an initial contrast based focus
when the shutter release is half pressed and then more accurate
focusing carried out when the shutter is fully depressed. This
latter aspect is carried out by dropping the mirror to use the
standard phase detection. This method makes the process slow and
better suited to situations where no subject movement is expected
(portraits, landscapes macros etc.).
Hand the E-30 been fitted with a live view
compatible lens a moveable focus target would of been presented.
Autofocus would be a little faster as it is entirely contrast based
with no need to drop the mirror and use conventional phase detection
AF.
This is provision for face detection but with
a semi compatible lens like the 12-60mm its use felt limited because
of the hybrid AF.
Unlike the standard (non-live view) mode, with
live view any change in image aspect ratio can be ready seen. The
optical viewfinder cannot show or indicate an aspect ratio change
and so in standard mode it feels more comfortable to shooting in the
standard 4:3 aspect. Live view gives more freedom here.
The articulating LCD screen is very welcome
and felt necessary to get the full benefit of live view. Shooting at
ground level, waist height or above heads is made easy.
Level Gauge
Keeping horizontals horizontal can be a
challenge at times. It is all too easy to end up with a sloping
horizon. Through the custom functions it can be activated and if
necessary it can also be re-calibrated (should the need arise). Both
horizontal and vertical information is presented.
In the viewfinder, the area usually assigned
to show exposure compensation is used to show horizontal level
information. This information is only shown when the shutter is half
pressed.
When the live view mode is active both
horizontal and vertical alignment can be displayed. Unfortunately,
with this information displayed there is no provision for showing
general exposure information and/or histogram. This is an
unfortunate oversight.
The Plus Points
- Comprehensive feature set
- Fast AF
- Responsive camera
- Image stabiliser
- Solid build
- Comprehensive custom functions
- Metering
- Tunable AF points
- All AF points cross type
- Articulating LCD screen
- Live view (great for studio use)
- Level Gauge
- ISO sensitivity shown in viewfinder
- Wireless flash controller
The Negative Points
- Menu system can be difficult not navigate
- AF can hunt
- No focus aid lamp
- Image noise a little high
- Live View (focus is too slow and full
feature depends on lens)
Summing up
The Olympus E-30 is so pack with packed with
features that is review can easily be doubled in length. In many
ways it's not a case of which features it has but what it does not.
The menu system can seem daunting because of the large array of
options and at times its possible to be lost. This is however dealt
with over time as familiarization of the camera builds.
Not matter home many features a camera has in
the end it comes down to image quality. The AF system is competent
and the fact all the AF sensors are cross type helps matters a great
deal. It is felt a dedicated AF aid light show of been provided to
help matters in low light or poor contrast situations rather than
having to rely on the built in flash unit.
It is hard to complain about the metering. The
ESP metering worked well in most situations and should it be found
to be lacking there is the provision to shift the exposure.
The image sensor has sufficient resolution for
most purposes and the rendered images as a result are detailed and
colourful.
Getting the right exposure is important with the E-30 as the image
noise floor never seems far away. The auto gradation can make the
image noise more obvious even at low ISO. Although the ISO
sensitivity has a maximum of 3200 it was preferable not to go above
ISO 800. This was helped by the fact that the image stabiliser
worked very well.
Although it has preset exposure modes it is
not a camera best suited to the beginner or novice. The large array
of options makes it important that time is spent initially
customising the E-30 to personal preference. The E-30 serves as a
great to inspire creativity and is certainly a photographers camera. It's a well rounded photo taking machine.
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Image Sensor |
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Sensor Type |
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Effective Pixels |
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Total Pixels |
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Aspect Ratio |
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Colour Filter Type |
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Sensor Cleaning |
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Image Processor |
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Type |
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Lens Compatibility |
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Lens Mount |
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Autofocus System |
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TTL Phase Detection |
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AF Points |
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Contrast Detection |
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AF Illuminator |
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Exposure Metering |
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Metering Type |
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Metering Modes |
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Exposure Control |
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Exposure Mode |
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Metering Modes |
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Exposure Compensation |
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AE Lock |
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Shutter Speed Range |
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ISO Sensitivity |
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Shutter |
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Type |
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Speed |
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Flash Sync Speed |
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White Balance |
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Settings |
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Viewfinder |
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Type |
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Coverage |
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Magnification |
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Eye Point |
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Dioptre Correction |
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Focusing Screen |
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Viewfinder Information |
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Eyepiece Shutter |
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Flash |
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Built-in Flash |
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Flash Control |
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Flash Modes |
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Flash Compensation |
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Accessory Shoe |
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Sync Terminal |
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LCD Monitor |
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Type |
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Coverage |
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Viewing Angle |
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Coating |
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Brightness Adjustment |
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Display Options |
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Tilting Monitor |
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Movie |
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Frame Size |
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File Format |
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Compression Format |
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Autofocus |
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Audio |
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Maximum Legth |
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Interface |
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General |
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Power |
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Battery Life |
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Dimensions |
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Weight |
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